印度最高法院警告各邦可能因未执行动物绝育法而须为狗咬伤提供巨额赔偿, 强调喂养流浪狗的问责制。 India's Supreme Court warns states may owe heavy compensation for dog bites due to failure to enforce animal sterilization laws, stressing accountability for feeding stray dogs.

印度最高法院警告说,各州可能会因狗咬伤和死亡而面临重大赔偿,并列举了多年来未充分执行《动物出生控制规则》的情况。 The Supreme Court of India warned that states could face significant compensation for dog bite injuries and deaths, citing years of inadequate implementation of the Animal Birth Control (ABC) rules. 法院质疑给流浪狗提供食物的个人和当局的责任,强调同情心不应凌驾于公共安全之上。 The court questioned the accountability of individuals and authorities who feed stray dogs, emphasizing that compassion should not trump public safety. 它强调,喂养狗而不收养或庇护狗可能导致责任,特别是如果儿童或老人受伤。 It emphasized that feeding dogs without adopting or sheltering them could result in liability, particularly if children or the elderly are injured. 法官在申明绝育而不是切除是最佳解决办法的同时,敦促更严格地执行现有法律,将狗从学校和医院等敏感领域带走,并加强政府和动物福利组织的问责制。 While affirming that sterilization, not culling, is the best solution, the bench urged stricter enforcement of existing laws, the removal of dogs from sensitive areas such as schools and hospitals, and increased accountability from both governments and animal welfare organizations. 法院还强调了袭击造成的长期创伤,并敦促立即采取行动,以人道和有效的方式管理流浪人口。 The court also emphasized the long-term trauma of attacks and urged immediate action to manage stray populations humanely and effectively.