美国发布《2025-2030年饮食准则》,取消了特定的酒精限量,并强调了节制。 U.S. releases 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines, dropping specific alcohol limits and emphasizing moderation.

美国于2026年1月7日发布新的《2025-2030年饮食指南》, 取消了男女每天饮酒的具体限量, The U.S. released new 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines on January 7, 2026, removing specific daily alcohol limits for men and women and replacing them with general advice to drink less for better health. HHS秘书罗伯特·肯尼迪(Robert F. Kennedy Jr)和麦赫迈特·奥兹(Mehmet Oz)博士所倡导的准则将酒精描述为一种“社会润滑剂”,并强调社会环境中的温和,尽管它们不再界定标准饮料或警告未成年人使用。 The guidelines, promoted by HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Dr. Mehmet Oz, describe alcohol as a "social lubricant" and emphasize moderation in social settings, though they no longer define a standard drink or warn against underage use. 包括公共卫生团体和世卫组织在内的批评者认为,这种改变贬低了癌症、心脏病和肝脏损伤等久已确立的风险,未能反映任何酒精水平是完全安全的科学共识。 Critics, including public health groups and the WHO, argue the change downplays well-established risks like cancer, heart disease, and liver damage, and fails to reflect scientific consensus that no level of alcohol is entirely safe. 准则还优先重视全食、健康脂肪、蛋白质和低糖奶制品。 The guidelines also prioritize whole foods, healthy fats, protein, and low-sugar dairy.