不断上升的美国限制和中国的强大STEM资金正在推动更多的科学家,特别是早期科学家搬迁到那里。 Rising U.S. restrictions and China’s strong STEM funding are driving more scientists, especially early-career ones, to relocate there.

由于政府资金雄厚、设施先进、项目执行迅速,中国日益吸引STEM国际研究人员,尤其是早期科学家。 China is increasingly attracting international STEM researchers, especially early-career scientists, due to strong government funding, advanced facilities, and rapid project execution. 虽然“千才计划”等计划早已吸引了顶尖人才, 但许多人现在独立选择中国, While programs like the Thousand Talents Plan have long lured top talent, many now choose China independently, citing growing institutional prestige, industry-academia ties, and opportunities in AI and quantum research. 2025年,世界前五大自然和卫生科学机构中有四家是中国的。 Four of the world’s top five natural and health sciences institutions in 2025 were Chinese, according to Nature. 推动因素包括美国更加严格的研究安全规则和签证限制,特别是对于华裔人。 Push factors include tighter U.S. research security rules and visa restrictions, particularly for those of Chinese descent. 尽管人们对学术自由和军事协作表示关切,但科学家迁往中国的趋势继续上升。 Despite concerns over academic freedom and military-linked collaborations, the trend of scientists relocating to China continues to rise.