2025年,德国的太阳能超过了褐煤,但政策拖延减缓了可再生增长,威胁到2030年的气候目标。 Germany's solar power surpassed lignite in 2025, but policy delays slowed renewable growth, threatening 2030 climate goals.

2025年,德国可再生能源在电力生产中所占份额略有上升,达到58.8%,太阳能发电从2024年的14%增加到18.0%,首次超过了褐煤。 In 2025, Germany's renewable energy share in power production rose slightly to 58.8%, with solar power generating 18%—up from 14% in 2024—and surpassing lignite for the first time. 但总体增长因总理梅茨(Friedrich Merz)保守政府的政策转变而放缓, 推迟了扩张和减少太阳能补贴。 Wind remained the top source at 27%, but overall growth slowed due to policy shifts under Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s conservative government, which has delayed expansions and reduced solar subsidies. 尽管超过550万个系统产生了创纪录的太阳能产出,但新设施在17.5千兆瓦时停顿,使人们对达到2030年气候目标表示关切。 Despite record solar output from over 5.5 million systems, new installations stalled at 17.5 gigawatts, raising concerns about meeting 2030 climate targets. 煤炭和天然气的使用增加,而环境团体警告政府注重经济稳定可能会阻碍进步。 Coal and natural gas use increased, while environmental groups warn the government’s focus on economic stability may hinder progress.