由于基础设施老化、燃料短缺及管理不善,古巴的电网在年初就失败了,供应量远远低于需求。 Cuba’s power grid failed at year’s start, with supply far below demand due to aging infrastructure, fuel shortages, and poor management.

2026年新年时, 古巴政府声称午夜全年供电, 但大范围的停电迅速恢复。 On New Year’s Day 2026, Cuba’s government claimed full power availability at midnight, but widespread blackouts quickly returned. 技术数据显示,在1,360兆瓦的需求量下,仅有1,500兆瓦的电力供应,有故障的热电厂损失了687兆瓦,燃料短缺导致损失了917兆瓦。 Technical data showed only 1,500 MW of power available against a 1,360 MW demand, with 687 MW lost to faulty thermal plants and 917 MW due to fuel shortages. 尽管计划增加120兆瓦,但预计总供应量为1 620兆瓦,低于2 950兆瓦的峰值需求,有可能出现重大停电。 Despite plans to add 120 MW, total supply was forecast at 1,620 MW—far below the 2,950 MW peak demand, risking major outages. 随着新年的开始,基础设施老化、管理不善和长期燃料短缺继续破坏该系统,使许多古巴人没有可靠的电力供应。 Aging infrastructure, poor management, and chronic fuel shortages continue to undermine the system, leaving many Cubans without reliable electricity as the new year began.