俄罗斯提议对非法加密采矿处以最高5年的监禁,以遏制能源盗窃和电网压力。 Russia proposes up to 5-year prison terms for illegal crypto mining to curb energy theft and grid strain.

俄罗斯已提出立法草案,建议对未经授权的加密货币采矿处以5年以下监禁,目的是打击造成电网紧张和大规模电力盗窃的广泛非法活动。 Russia has introduced draft legislation proposing prison sentences of up to five years for unauthorized cryptocurrency mining, aiming to combat widespread illegal operations that strain power grids and cause massive electricity theft. 国家杜马正在审查该法案,该法案以未登记的矿工为对象,对大规模或有组织的活动处以罚款、设备没收和更严厉的惩罚。 The bill, under review by the State Duma, targets unregistered miners with fines, equipment confiscation, and harsher penalties for large-scale or organized activities. 尽管2024年11月根据登记要求使采矿活动合法化,但到2025年年中,只有大约1 000个实体登记注册,而估计有140 000至200 000个未注册农场在经营,导致大量能源损失。 Despite legalizing mining in November 2024 with registration requirements, only about 1,000 entities registered by mid-2025, while an estimated 140,000 to 200,000 unregistered farms operate, leading to significant energy losses. 当局正在利用热无人机和奖赏来探测非法地点,一些地区已禁止采矿,直到2031年,以防止冬季电网不稳定。 Authorities are using thermal drones and rewards to detect illegal sites, and some regions have banned mining until 2031 to prevent winter grid instability. 该法律可在2027年颁布。 The law may be enacted by 2027.