印度新的《VB-GRAMG法》取代了MGENREGA,由于数字系统不透明以及缺乏保障措施,引起了对透明度、问责制和农村工人准入的关切。
India's new VB-GRAMG Act replaces MGNREGA, raising concerns over transparency, accountability, and rural worker access due to opaque digital systems and lack of safeguards.
印度2025年的《VB-GRAMG法案》取代了《MGREGA法案》,尽管有人声称技术会减少盗窃,但因缺乏透明度、公众协商和反腐败保障措施而遭到批评。
India's VB-GRAMG Act, 2025, which replaces the MGNREGA, has drawn criticism for lacking transparency, public consultation, and anti-corruption safeguards despite claims that technology would reduce graft.
研究人员和活动家警告法律会削弱问责制, 取代公共听证会和社会审计, 代之以不透明的数字系统,
Researchers and activists warn the law weakens accountability by replacing public hearings and social audits with opaque digital systems like biometric attendance and automated payments, which may exclude rural workers.
这部法律没有提供明确的数据访问规则,引起印度数据保护法下的关切,并在不确保无障碍的离线替代品的情况下集中权力。
The law offers no clear data access rules, raising concerns under India’s data protection law, and centralizes power without ensuring accessible offline alternatives.
批评者强调,数字工具应支持、而不是取代包容性的、以权利为基础的系统,以保护工人获得就业和工资的机会。
Critics stress that digital tools should support, not replace, inclusive, rights-based systems to protect workers' access to employment and wages.