自2025年12月23日起,韩国在首尔设立了特别法庭,以加速对叛乱、叛国和外国颠覆罪的审判。 South Korea created special courts in Seoul to speed up trials for rebellion, treason, and foreign subversion, starting Dec. 23, 2025.

韩国国会于2025年12月23日通过了一项法案,在首尔区法院和高等法院设立专门司法小组,处理涉及叛乱、叛国和外国颠覆案件。 South Korea’s National Assembly passed a bill on December 23, 2025, creating specialized judicial panels in Seoul’s district and high courts to handle cases involving rebellion, treason, and foreign subversion. 该立法经批准175-2和2票弃权,旨在确保对引人注目的政治案件作出更快、更一致的裁决,特别是在对前总统尤恩·苏克约尔的叛乱审判拖延提出批评之后。 The legislation, approved 175–2 with two abstentions, aims to ensure faster, more consistent rulings in high-profile political cases, particularly following criticism over delays in former President Yoon Suk-yeol’s rebellion trial. 这些小组由法官理事会选出,将不适用于Yoon目前的案件,因为目前的案件仍然处于现行制度之下。 The panels, selected by judges’ councils, will not apply to Yoon’s current case, which remains under the existing system. 该法案预计将由李载明总统签署,但遭到保守派的反对,保守派认为该法案有损司法独立。 The bill, expected to be signed by President Lee Jae Myung, faces opposition from conservatives who argue it undermines judicial independence. 该法立即生效,今后的上诉可能由新小组处理。 The law takes effect immediately, with future appeals potentially handled by the new panels.