加利福尼亚州提议的一次性亿万富翁税收在税收风险和潜在经济损害方面面临退步。 California’s proposed one-time billionaire tax faces pushback over revenue risks and potential economic harm.

加州提议对亿万富翁一次性征收5%的财富税 — — 2026年《亿富翁税法》 — — 面临对其收入可靠性和潜在经济后果的怀疑,据州立法分析员办公室和斯坦福专家称。 California’s proposed one-time 5% wealth tax on billionaires, the 2026 Billionaire Tax Act, faces skepticism over its revenue reliability and potential economic fallout, according to the state’s Legislative Analyst’s Office and Stanford experts. 税收可能会触发亿万富翁的退出,破坏预期的收益,并有可能带来收入、财产和销售税收入的长期损失,同时减少投资和就业机会。 The tax could trigger billionaire exits, undermining projected gains and risking long-term losses in income, property, and sales tax revenues, along with reduced investment and jobs. 批评者说,税收的合理性 — — 为医疗保健提供资金 — — 被现有的高开支和预期的联邦削减所削弱。 Critics say the tax’s justification—funding health care—is weakened by existing high spending and expected federal cuts. “一次性”标签有误导性,因为它可能为今后的财富税开创先例,进一步鼓励搬迁。 The “one-time” label is misleading, as it may set a precedent for future wealth taxes, further encouraging relocation.