Trump设定了2028年的月亮返回期限,到2030年建立月球基地,并刺激私人空间投资。 Trump sets 2028 moon return deadline, lunar base by 2030, and boosts private space investment.

总统唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)签署一项行政命令,规定2028年人类重返月球的最后期限,并在2030年之前建立一个永久性月球前哨站,强调空间安全、私营部门增长和美国的主导地位。 President Donald Trump signed an executive order setting a 2028 deadline for returning humans to the moon and establishing a permanent lunar outpost by 2030, emphasizing space security, private sector growth, and U.S. dominance. 该计划包括到2030年在月球上部署核反应堆,到2028年推进导弹防御系统,以及用商业替代物取代国际空间站。 The plan includes deploying nuclear reactors on the moon by 2030, advancing missile defense systems by 2028, and replacing the International Space Station with commercial alternatives. 它精简了白宫科学顾问领导下的联邦空间工作,取消了国家空间理事会,并旨在吸引500亿美元的私人投资。 It streamlines federal space efforts under the White House science adviser, eliminates the National Space Council, and aims to attract $50 billion in private investment. 该政策将近期目标置于深海空间科学的优先地位,面临美国航天局削减资金的批评,并取决于SpaceX星际飞船的进展。 The policy prioritizes near-term goals over deep space science, faces criticism over NASA funding cuts, and hinges on progress with SpaceX’s Starship.