中国放宽了稀土出口规则,向符合要求的出口商发放了一般许可证。 China eases rare earth export rules, granting general licenses to compliant exporters.

中国商务部已经批准了某些中国出口商与稀土有关物品的一般出口许可证,2025年12月18日贺雅东发言人确认了这一行动。 China’s Ministry of Commerce has approved general export licenses for rare earth-related items for certain Chinese exporters, a move confirmed by spokesperson He Yadong on December 18, 2025. 这些许可证允许多次发货给预先批准的买主,标志着从今年早些时候实施的更严格的出口管制有所转变。 The licenses, which allow repeated shipments to pre-approved buyers, mark a shift from stricter export controls implemented earlier in the year. 当局说,一些出口商在获得规章方面的经验后符合合规要求,但关于数目、期限或接受者的详细情况仍未披露。 Authorities said some exporters have met compliance requirements after gaining experience with regulations, though details on the number, duration, or recipients remain undisclosed. 这一变化是在中国暂停扩大稀土出口控制一年之后发生的,欧盟对此表示欢迎,但透明度和持续处理仍然令人关切。 The change follows China’s one-year suspension of expanded rare earth export controls, welcomed by the EU, though transparency and consistent processing remain concerns.