罗马尼亚在2025年12月15日筹集了9 000万美元的债券销售额,收益率为6.91%,作为其最终财政方案的一部分。 Romania raised $90 million in bond sales with a 6.91% yield on Dec. 15, 2025, as part of its final fiscal program.

罗马尼亚财政部在2025年12月15日通过债券销售(平均收益6.91%)筹集了4.28亿雷亚尔,作为其当年最终Fidelis政府债券计划的一部分,该计划吸引了近15亿雷亚尔的订阅。 Romania’s Finance Ministry raised RON428 million on December 15, 2025, through bond sales with a 6.91% average yield, as part of its final Fidelis government bonds program for the year, which drew nearly RON1.5 billion in subscriptions. 该国经常账户赤字在2025年1月至10月扩大到246亿欧元,比上一年增加10亿欧元,其驱动因素是贸易和初级收入赤字的增加。 The country’s current account deficit widened to EUR24.6 billion in January–October 2025, up EUR1 billion from the prior year, driven by a growing trade and primary income deficit. 能源产出逐年下降2.7%,主要原因是水力发电量减少,而11月通货膨胀率仍居高不下,为9.8%,尽管名义上略有增长,实际工资仍然下降。 Energy output fell 2.7% year-on-year, mainly due to lower hydropower, while inflation remained high at 9.8% in November, eroding real wages despite nominal increases. 欧洲投资银行批准了2 500万欧元的贷款,用于支持罗马尼亚农民,欧盟委员会为能源密集型工业清除了5.78亿欧元的国家援助。 The European Investment Bank approved a EUR25 million loan to support Romanian farmers, and the European Commission cleared EUR578 million in state aid for energy-intensive industries. 截至10月,罗马尼亚的外债上升到2,256亿欧元,长期债务占债务总额的78.7%。 Romania’s external debt rose to EUR225.6 billion by October, with long-term debt making up 78.7% of the total. 增值税的征收差距在2023年一直维持在30%,是欧盟最高的,反映了当前在遵守税法方面的挑战。 The VAT collection gap persisted at 30% in 2023, the highest in the EU, reflecting ongoing tax compliance challenges.