印度最高人权机构警告32个邦男子控制妇女当选席位,要求在12月30日前提交报告和正式出席。
India's top human rights body warns 32 states over men controlling women's elected seats, demanding reports and official appearances by Dec. 30.
国家人权委员会警告32个印度邦和中央直辖区广泛存在“代理治理”,当选妇女领导人的男性亲属——通常是丈夫——行使真正的权力,破坏了妇女在地方政府中的保留席位。
The National Human Rights Commission has warned 32 Indian states and union territories over widespread "proxy governance," where male relatives of elected women leaders—often husbands—exercise real power, undermining women's reserved seats in local governments.
国家人权委员会援引了2023年《Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita法案》下的违反宪法和潜在刑事犯罪,要求在12月22日前提交详细报告,并命令高级官员于12月30日亲自出庭,威胁对不遵守行为采取法律行动。
The NHRC, citing constitutional violations and potential criminal offenses under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, demanded detailed reports by December 22 and ordered top officials to appear in person on December 30, threatening legal action for non-compliance.
委员会强调,妇女的保留是为了真正的领导,而不是象征性的代表性,而且这种做法违反了基本权利和民主原则。
The Commission stressed that women’s reservation is meant for genuine leadership, not symbolic representation, and that such practices violate fundamental rights and democratic principles.