中国在74项关键技术中领先66项,超过美国,在北京、上海和香港有顶尖的创新枢纽。 China leads in 66 of 74 key technologies, surpassing the U.S., with top innovation hubs in Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong.

澳大利亚战略政策研究所的一份新报告发现,根据2020年至2024年的研究产出,中国在74项关键技术中的66项技术领先,在核能、合成生物学和小型卫星等领域超过了美国。 A new report from the Australian Strategic Policy Institute finds China leads in 66 of 74 critical technologies, based on research output from 2020 to 2024, surpassing the U.S. in areas like nuclear energy, synthetic biology, and small satellites. 美国在包括量子计算在内的八种技术方面保持着领先地位。 The U.S. maintains leadership in eight technologies, including quantum computing. 中国也于2025年进入全球创新排名前三位,北京、上海和香港位居前十位创新枢纽。 China also entered the global top three in innovation rankings in 2025, with Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong among the top 10 innovation hubs. 研究结果反映出中国在持续投资和研究质量提高的推动下,对科学研究和创新的影响力日益增强,尽管专家注意到出版量并不等于制造业或商业成功。 The findings reflect China’s growing influence in scientific research and innovation, driven by sustained investment and improved research quality, though experts note publication volume doesn’t equal manufacturing or commercial success. 美国和中国扩大了其科技合作协定的范围,在战略对立中强调正在进行的协作。 The U.S. and China extended their science and technology cooperation agreement, highlighting ongoing collaboration amid strategic rivalry.