乌克兰订正和平计划在顿巴斯面临重重障碍,美国和乌克兰对安全、治理和军事规模提出了要求。 Ukraine's revised peace plan faces hurdles over Donbas, with U.S. and Ukrainian demands on security, governance, and military size.

乌克兰向美国提出了经修订的20点和平框架,泽伦斯基总统指出,领土特许权,特别是顿巴斯的领土特许权,仍然是一个主要障碍。 Ukraine has presented a revised 20-point peace framework to the U.S., with President Zelenskiy stating territorial concessions, especially in Donbas, remain a major obstacle. 美国提出在乌克兰东部建立“自由经济区”作为妥协方案,乌克兰部队将撤出,但俄罗斯部队不会进入,尽管治理和安全仍未确定。 The U.S. has proposed a "free economic zone" in eastern Ukraine as a compromise, where Ukrainian forces would withdraw but Russian troops would not enter—though governance and security remain undefined. Zelenskiy坚持认为,任何领土变更都需要乌克兰的全民投票,安全保证必须具有法律约束力。 Zelenskiy insists any territorial changes require a Ukrainian referendum and that security guarantees must be legally binding. 会谈还包括俄罗斯可能撤出Kharkiv、Sumy和Dnipropetrovsk部分地区;在Zaporizhzia和Kherson实行前线冻结;以及联合管理Zaporizhizhia核电厂。 Talks also include potential Russian withdrawals from parts of Kharkiv, Sumy, and Dnipropetrovsk; a frontline freeze in Zaporizhzhia and Kherson; and joint management of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant. 乌克兰谋求维持80万多人的军事力量,并要求议会批准各项协定。 Ukraine seeks to maintain an 800,000-strong military and demands parliamentary ratification of agreements. 美国没有设定严格的最后期限,但官员希望圣诞节前能清晰明了。 The U.S. has not set a strict deadline, but officials hope for clarity by Christmas. 同时,乌克兰无人机袭击了里海的一个俄罗斯石油平台,袭击了俄罗斯西部的化工厂。 Meanwhile, Ukrainian drones struck a Russian oil platform in the Caspian Sea and hit chemical plants in western Russia. 俄罗斯指控联合王国隐瞒英国在乌克兰的作战参与。 Russia accused the UK of concealing British combat involvement in Ukraine.