Trump的2025年命令阻止各州对AI进行监管,将控制集中在联邦权力之下。 Trump's 2025 order blocks states from regulating AI, centralizing control under federal authority.

2025年12月12日,前总统唐纳德·特朗普签署了一项行政命令,禁止各州颁布自己的AI条例,要求联邦当局确保国家标准的一致性。 On December 12, 2025, former President Donald Trump signed an executive order prohibiting states from enacting their own AI regulations, asserting federal authority to ensure consistent national standards. 这一举措旨在防止监管分散,支持创新,并简化各行业的监督。 The move aims to prevent regulatory fragmentation, support innovation, and streamline oversight across industries. 它针对的是国家在就业、执法和数据隐私等领域对AI进行监管的努力。 It targets state efforts to regulate AI in areas like employment, law enforcement, and data privacy. 批评者认为,这有损国家自治,可能限制地方对大赦国际风险的反应,如偏见和问责制。 Critics argue it undermines state autonomy and could limit local responses to AI risks such as bias and accountability. 预计会遇到法律上的挑战, Legal challenges are expected, with concerns over the order’s constitutionality. 这一行动标志着从拜登政府的合作性联邦-州办法转向集中控制。 The action marks a shift from the Biden administration’s collaborative federal-state approach to centralized control.