美国提出了新的ESTA规则,要求来自42个国家的旅行者提交五年的社交媒体历史和个人数据供入境。 The U.S. proposes new ESTA rules requiring travelers from 42 countries to submit five years of social media history and personal data for entry.

美国提出了新的规则,要求来自42个免签证国家的旅行者在通过ESTA申请时提交5年的社交媒体历史以及额外的个人细节——电话号码、电子邮件、家庭信息和生物鉴别技术。 The U.S. has proposed new rules that would require travelers from 42 visa-waiver countries to submit five years of social media history along with extra personal details—phone numbers, emails, family information, and biometrics—when applying through ESTA. 该计划是特朗普时代移民执法的一部分,旨在加强国家安全审查。 The plan, part of Trump-era immigration enforcement, aims to tighten national-security screening. 隐私权倡导者警告说,这可能会导致过度收集和滥用个人数据。 Privacy advocates warn it could lead to over-collection and misuse of personal data. 该提案开放60天的公开反馈,预计将在2025年初制定最后规则。 The proposal is open for 60 days of public feedback, with final rules expected in early 2025. 加拿大人可以豁免,因为他们不使用ESTA。 Canadians are exempt since they don’t use ESTA.