自4月以来,有9 500多名卡车司机在新的特朗普执法下因英语能力不足而被撤职。 Over 9,500 truck drivers removed since April for failing English proficiency under new Trump enforcement.

特朗普政府加强了对商业卡车司机英语要求的执行,根据联邦数据,自4月以来,由于熟练程度不高,取消了9 500名司机。 The Trump administration has intensified enforcement of English-language requirements for commercial truck drivers, removing over 9,500 drivers since April due to inadequate proficiency, according to federal data. 该政策源于4月的一项行政命令,允许在路边检查期间立即撤走,并列举了与理解路标和紧急通信有关的安全问题。 The policy, stemming from an April executive order, allows immediate removal during roadside inspections, citing safety concerns related to understanding road signs and emergency communications. 虽然语言标准已存在多年,但强制执行以前是最低限度的。 While language standards have existed for years, enforcement was previously minimal. 这一转变扰乱了卡车运输业,造成司机短缺、运输路线改变和费用增加。 The shift has disrupted the trucking industry, causing driver shortages, rerouted shipments, and increased costs. 在发生涉及一名外国出生的司机的致命性坠机事件之后,此前曾有违反移民规定的行为,引发了更广泛的移民相关限制,包括中止工人签证和非居民身份证等。 It follows a fatal crash involving a foreign-born driver with a prior immigration violation, prompting broader immigration-related restrictions, including suspensions of worker visas and non-resident CDLs. 批评者认为该政策不成比例地影响合法工作移民并造成恐惧,而行政当局则认为该政策加强了高速公路安全。 Critics argue the policy disproportionately affects legally working immigrants and creates fear, while the administration maintains it enhances highway safety. 联邦法院暂停了某些方面,但在许多领域,执法工作仍在继续。 A federal court has paused some aspects, but enforcement continues in many areas.