尽管下级法院裁定Trump为违宪, 但最高法院仍要审查Trump关于终止出生权公民权的首日行政命令。
Trump’s first-day executive order to end birthright citizenship faces Supreme Court review, despite lower courts ruling it unconstitutional.
Donald Trump在就职的第一天签署了一项行政命令,旨在终止出生权公民权,认为第14项修正案只针对以前被奴役者的子女,而不适用于无证移民或富裕外国人的子女。
On his first day in office, Donald Trump signed an executive order seeking to end birthright citizenship, arguing the 14th Amendment was meant only for children of formerly enslaved people, not for children of undocumented immigrants or wealthy foreign nationals.
他声称该政策被用于“出生旅游”,特别是通过北马里亚纳群岛,并已对下级法院阻止该命令的裁决提出上诉。
He claims the policy is being exploited for "birth tourism," particularly through the Northern Mariana Islands, and has appealed a lower court ruling blocking the order.
最高法院同意对案件进行复审,预计将在春季进行口头辩论,并可能在夏初作出决定。
The Supreme Court has agreed to review the case, with oral arguments expected in spring and a decision likely by early summer.
所有下级法院都裁定该命令违宪,确认第14项修正案赋予在美国领土上出生的几乎所有儿童公民身份,但只有外交官的子女除外。
All lower courts have ruled the order unconstitutional, affirming that the 14th Amendment grants citizenship to nearly all children born on U.S. soil, excluding only children of foreign diplomats.