性暴力和亲密伴侣暴力是全球最大的健康风险,造成5 000多万DALYs和超过糖尿病等主要疾病。 Sexual and intimate partner violence are top global health risks, causing over 50 million DALYs and surpassing major diseases like diabetes.

《柳叶刀》的一项2023年全球疾病负担研究强调,对儿童的性暴力和亲密伴侣暴力侵害妇女行为是全球主要健康风险,占当年残疾调整生命年的5 000万多个。 A 2023 Global Burden of Disease study in The Lancet highlights sexual violence against children and intimate partner violence against women as leading global health risks, accounting for over 50 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) that year. 这项研究由卫生计量和评价研究所牵头,将这类形式的暴力列为造成15-49岁妇女健康生活损失的第四和第五种原因,超过高血压和糖尿病。 The research, led by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, ranks these forms of violence fourth and fifth in causes of healthy life lost among women aged 15–49, surpassing high blood pressure and diabetes. 超过10亿人遭受了儿童性攻击,6.08亿妇女遭受了伴侣暴力,导致约290 000人死亡,原因包括自杀、艾滋病毒/艾滋病和2型糖尿病。 Over 1 billion people experienced childhood sexual assault, and 608 million women endured partner violence, contributing to roughly 290,000 deaths from causes including suicide, HIV/AIDS, and type 2 diabetes. 这项研究将新的健康成果与两种类型的暴力联系起来,并敦促紧急采取全球公共卫生行动。 The study links new health outcomes to both violence types and urges urgent global public health action.