在得克萨斯州和美国,一种高度传染的诺罗病毒菌株迅速蔓延,造成严重的胃病,特别是在弱势人群中。 A highly contagious norovirus strain is spreading fast in Texas and the U.S., causing severe stomach illness, especially in vulnerable populations.

在得克萨斯州和整个美国,一种新的、更具有传染性的诺罗病毒菌株正在迅速蔓延,梅萨县公共卫生报告,自冬季开始以来爆发了5次流行病。 A new, more contagious norovirus strain is spreading rapidly in Texas and across the U.S., with Mesa County Public Health reporting five outbreaks since winter began. 造成呕吐、腹泻、恶心和胃痛的这种病毒在老年人和有基本条件的人中特别严重。 The virus, which causes vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, and stomach pain, is especially severe in the elderly and those with underlying conditions. 它很容易通过接触、受污染的表面或食物传播,由于室内聚集,病例从11月到4月达到高峰。 It spreads easily through contact, contaminated surfaces, or food, with cases peaking from November to April due to indoor gatherings. 卫生官员强调,洗手剂和标准清洁方法无效;相反,他们建议用肥皂和水、漂白剂和热水洗涤器进行彻底洗手。 Health officials stress that hand sanitizers and standard cleaning methods are ineffective; instead, they recommend thorough handwashing with soap and water, bleach-based cleaners, and hot water laundry. 人们应在症状结束后至少呆在家里48小时,以防止进一步蔓延。 People should stay home for at least 48 hours after symptoms end to prevent further spread.