西班牙起草了禁止在大多数户外公共场所(包括海滩和公园)吸烟和抽泣的法律,罚款高达60万欧元。 Spain drafts law banning smoking and vaping in most outdoor public areas, including beaches and parks, with fines up to €600,000.

西班牙已经批准了一项法案草案,将吸烟和禁烟扩大到几乎所有户外公共场所,包括阳台、海滩、公园、学校和中转站,同时对电子香烟和加热烟草制品也实行限制。 Spain has approved a draft bill expanding smoking and vaping bans to nearly all outdoor public spaces, including terraces, beaches, parks, schools, and transit hubs, with restrictions also covering e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products. 该法旨在减少二手烟的接触,禁止销售单用输卵管,并对违规行为处以最高60万欧元的罚款。 The law, aiming to reduce secondhand smoke exposure, bans sales of single-use vapes and imposes fines up to €600,000 for violations. 一个公民团体以健康风险和隐私问题为由, 要求私人住宅及阳台提供保护。 A citizens’ group is pushing for protections in private homes and balconies, citing health risks and privacy concerns. 作为更广泛的公共卫生努力的一部分,立法将在最后通过之前进行公众协商和议会审查。 The legislation, part of broader public health efforts, will undergo public consultation and parliamentary review before final passage.