Sabin疫苗研究所在首次爆发时向埃塞俄比亚发送了640多种剂量的马尔堡实验疫苗,美国通过额外的剂量和治疗支持了这一努力。 The Sabin Vaccine Institute sent over 640 doses of an experimental Marburg vaccine to Ethiopia amid its first outbreak, with the U.S. supporting the effort with additional doses and treatments.

Sabin疫苗研究所向埃塞俄比亚提供了640多剂马尔堡调查疫苗,以对抗该国首次爆发的致命病毒,该病毒已导致13例确诊病例和8人死亡。 The Sabin Vaccine Institute has delivered over 640 doses of its investigational Marburg vaccine to Ethiopia to combat the country’s first outbreak of the deadly virus, which has caused 13 confirmed cases and eight deaths. 在没有执照治疗的情况下,美国批准在第二阶段试验中紧急使用疫苗,涉及高危个人,包括保健工作者和密切接触者,他们正在立即或第22天接种疫苗。 With no licensed treatments, the U.S. approved emergency use of the vaccine under a Phase 2 trial involving high-risk individuals, including healthcare workers and close contacts, who are being vaccinated immediately or on day 22. 该疫苗也正在美国、乌干达、肯尼亚和卢旺达测试,参加人数超过2 000人,没有重大安全问题,联邦基金为该疫苗提供了支持。 The vaccine, also being tested in the U.S., Uganda, Kenya, and Rwanda with over 2,000 participants and no major safety issues, is supported by federal funds. 马尔堡从蝙蝠传播到人类和通过体液传播,在非洲各地爆发的疫情不断上升。 Marburg, spread from bats to humans and via bodily fluids, has seen rising outbreaks across Africa. 疾控中心说,美国传播的风险仍然很低,但美国将提供多达2 500个疫苗剂量和25个治疗课程以支持埃塞俄比亚。 The CDC says the risk of U.S. spread remains low, but the U.S. will provide up to 2,500 vaccine doses and 25 treatment courses to support Ethiopia.