日本2025年的国防提升到GDP的2%, 引发对债务、通货膨胀及福利削减的担忧。 Japan's 2025 defense boost to 2% of GDP sparks concern over debt, inflation, and cuts to welfare.

日本计划到2025年将国防开支提高到11万亿日元 — — 接近GDP的2 % — — 包括1.1万亿日元的补充预算 — — 已经引起人们对国防支出对公共福利和经济稳定的影响的批评。 Japan’s plan to boost defense spending to 11 trillion yen—nearly 2% of GDP—by 2025, including a 1.1 trillion yen supplementary budget, has drawn criticism over its impact on public welfare and economic stability. 专家们警告说,使用补充预算用于常规军事开支,现在每年超过8 000亿日元,破坏了财政纪律,绕过适当的监督。 Experts warn that using supplementary budgets for routine military spending, now exceeding 800 billion yen annually, undermines fiscal discipline and bypasses proper oversight. 关切包括政府债务上升、潜在通货膨胀、日元疲软、削减社会方案如老年医疗等。 Concerns include rising government debt, potential inflation, a weaker yen, and cuts to social programs like elderly medical care. 批评者认为,在政治和联盟压力的驱动下,注重迅速军事扩张,有可能伤害普通公民,破坏长期经济健康的稳定。 Critics argue the focus on rapid military expansion, driven by political and alliance pressures, risks harming ordinary citizens and destabilizing long-term economic health.