自2023年以来,黑客(主要是亲巴勒斯坦团体)对全球空间基础设施发动了超过237次网络攻击,在重大冲突中针对航空航天公司和机构。 Hackers, mainly pro-Palestinian groups, launched over 237 cyberattacks on global space infrastructure since 2023, targeting aerospace firms and agencies during major conflicts.

过去两年来,黑客们对全球空间基础设施发动了超过237次网络攻击,在2024年6月以色列-伊朗冲突期间和俄罗斯入侵乌克兰期间,黑客们发动了激增的网络攻击。 Hackers launched over 237 cyberattacks on global space infrastructure in the past two years, with a surge during the Israel-Iran conflict in June 2024 and Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. 大多数袭击是针对航空航天公司和国防公司,特别是军事制造公司实施的拒绝服务行动。 Most attacks were denial-of-service operations targeting aerospace and defense firms, particularly those in military manufacturing. 亲巴勒斯坦黑客主义团体,包括那些与哈马斯2023年10月7日攻击事件有关联的团体,几乎是所有已查明事件背后的幕后黑客。 Pro-Palestinian hacktivist groups, including those linked to Hamas’s October 7, 2023, attack, were behind nearly all identified incidents. 关键目标包括以色列航天局、Rafael、Elbit Systems和美国航天局。 Key targets included Israel’s Space Agency, Rafael, Elbit Systems, and NASA. 数据泄漏与中东重大事件同时发生,这表明活动报告不足。 Data leaks coincided with major Middle East events, suggesting underreported activity. 战术与乌克兰IT军使用的方法相似, Tactics resemble those used by Ukraine’s IT Army, indicating shared tools. 尽管实际破坏有限,但专家警告说,对空间系统的网络攻击正在成为现代战争的标准特征,要求加强防御。 While physical damage was limited, experts warn cyberattacks on space systems are becoming a standard feature of modern warfare, demanding stronger defenses.