加拿大最高法院规定,囚犯可通过人身保护令对安全转移提出异议,扩大司法审查权。 Canada's Supreme Court rules inmates can challenge security transfers via habeas corpus, expanding judicial review rights.

加拿大最高法院裁定6-3, 联邦囚犯可通过人身保护令对拒绝安全转移请求提出异议,并申明被关押在安全级别较高的设施中构成剥夺自由。 The Supreme Court of Canada ruled 6-3 that federal prisoners can challenge denials of security transfer requests through habeas corpus, affirming that being confined in a higher-security facility constitutes a deprivation of liberty. 该决定允许囚犯在不证明“享有”低安全环境的“权利”的情况下,向上级法院寻求司法审查,从而扩大了诉诸司法的机会。 The decision allows inmates to seek judicial review in superior court without proving an "entitlement" to a lower-security setting, expanding access to justice. 这项裁决适用于全国,旨在确保分类决定合理、基于证据并接受审查,特别是使受过度分类影响过大的边缘化群体受益。 The ruling, which applies nationwide, aims to ensure classification decisions are reasonable, evidence-based, and subject to scrutiny, particularly benefiting marginalized groups disproportionately affected by overclassification. 虽然这两名囚犯的结果没有改变,但它开创了一个先例,以加强加拿大惩教系统的监督和问责。 While not changing outcomes for the two inmates involved, it sets a precedent to strengthen oversight and accountability in Canada’s correctional system.