欧洲央行拉加德(Lagarde)敦促欧洲从对出口的依赖转向对经济恢复力的国内需求。 ECB's Lagarde urges Europe to shift from export reliance to domestic demand for economic resilience.

欧洲央行行长拉加德(Christine Lagarde)警告说,欧洲必须摆脱过时的出口驱动增长模式,以全球变化、地缘政治风险和供应链脆弱性为由。 European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde warned that Europe must move away from its outdated export-driven growth model, citing global shifts, geopolitical risks, and supply chain vulnerabilities. 她敦促减少内部贸易壁垒,提高国内需求以建立复原力,因为过度依赖关键进口,特别是来自中国的进口,威胁到经济稳定。 She urged reducing internal trade barriers and boosting domestic demand to build resilience, as overreliance on critical imports—especially from China—threatens economic stability. 尽管出口停滞,生产率低下,但政府和无形投资增加,加上利率降低,正支持向以家庭为基础的增长转变,预计到2027年,国内需求将带动3.1%的增长。 Despite stagnant exports and weak productivity, rising government and intangible investment, along with lower interest rates, are supporting a shift toward home-based growth, with domestic demand projected to drive 3.1 percentage points of growth by 2027.