美国的研究资金削减 和政府关闭 正在推动科学家离开, 威胁全球科学进步。 U.S. research funding cuts and a government shutdown are pushing scientists to leave, threatening global scientific progress.

自2025年初以来,美国研究人员面临越来越大的不确定性,因为资金削减与据称的意识形态偏见挂钩,而政府关闭使情况更加恶化,促使一些科学家(包括国际学者)考虑离开美国。 Since early 2025, U.S. researchers face growing uncertainty due to funding cuts tied to alleged ideological bias, worsened by a government shutdown, prompting some scientists—including international scholars—to consider leaving the country. 这些压力是匈牙利和阿根廷出现的全球学术自由普遍下降的一部分,威胁到疫苗和清洁能源等领域取得进展所必需的国际研究合作。 These pressures, part of a broader global decline in academic freedom seen in Hungary and Argentina, threaten international research collaborations essential for progress in areas like vaccines and clean energy. 专家警告说,削弱学术独立性会破坏科学进步,尽管过去有所收获,但数据显示学术自由长期下降。 Experts warn that eroding academic independence undermines scientific advancement, with data showing a long-term decline in academic freedom despite past gains.