巴基斯坦推迟第11届NFC奖, 面临水灾和政治僵局带来的经济压力。 Pakistan delays 11th NFC award, faces economic strain from floods and political gridlock.

巴基斯坦的第11届国家财政委员会会议再次被推迟,没有确定新的日期,因为由于洪水损失达29亿美元,该国面临着订正的GDP3.5%增长预测。 Pakistan’s 11th National Finance Commission session has been delayed again, with no new date set, as the country faces a revised 3.5% GDP growth forecast due to flood damage costing $2.9 billion. 第7届NFC奖(十多年前到期)仍然有效,各省获得57.5%的可变税——Punjab 51.74%、信德24.55%、Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 14.62%和俾路支省9.09%。 The 7th NFC award, expired over a decade ago, remains in effect, with provinces receiving 57.5% of divisible taxes—Punjab 51.74%, Sindh 24.55%, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 14.62%, and Balochistan 9.09%. 改革的要求依然存在,包括减少人口在分配中的权重和采用税务努力指标,但由于政治分歧,包括反对拟议的第27次宪法修正案,进展停滞不前。 Calls for reform persist, including reducing population’s weight in allocations and introducing tax effort metrics, but progress is stalled by political disagreements, including opposition to the proposed 27th Constitutional Amendment. 9月,通货膨胀率达到5.6%,农业损失达4 300亿卢比。 Inflation reached 5.6% in September, and agriculture losses hit Rs430 billion. 2024年签署的《国家财政契约》面临执行方面的挑战,包括将开伯尔·普赫图赫瓦排除在外。 The National Fiscal Pact, signed in 2024, faces implementation challenges, including Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s exclusion.