墨西哥11月11日规定了156%的糖关税,以保护国内工业,防止过剩。 Mexico imposes 156% sugar tariff Nov. 11 to protect domestic industry amid surplus.

墨西哥从2025年11月11日起对糖进口征收156%的从价关税,以保护国内制糖业,预计2025/2026年周期的产量将增至520万吨。 Mexico has imposed a 156% ad valorem tariff on sugar imports, effective November 11, 2025, to protect its domestic sugar industry amid a projected production increase to 5.2 million tonnes for the 2025/2026 cycle. 这一转移是在上一个周期出现盈余后进行的,生产量为470万吨,国内消费为390万吨,导致库存过剩。 The move follows a surplus in the previous cycle, with production at 4.7 million tonnes and domestic consumption at 3.9 million tonnes, leading to excess inventory. 该关税适用于没有与墨西哥签订贸易协定的世贸组织成员的进口,其目的是稳定市场,支持440 000多个直接就业岗位,为卫生部创造大约410亿比索(22亿美元)的收入。 The tariff, which applies to imports from WTO members without trade agreements with Mexico, aims to stabilize the market, support over 440,000 direct jobs, and generate about 41 billion pesos ($2.2 billion) in revenue for the Health Ministry. 这一政策可能影响到美国的糖的供应和价格,特别是考虑到墨西哥对美国的188,000吨出口配额有限。 The policy could affect U.S. sugar availability and prices, especially given Mexico’s limited export quota of 188,000 tonnes to the U.S.