美国的关税使印度虾业陷于瘫痪,造成大规模孵化关闭和农民的困苦。 U.S. tariffs have crippled India’s shrimp industry, causing mass hatchery closures and farmer distress.

印度50亿美元的冷冻虾出口业严重依赖美国市场,由于2025年美国新征收58.26%的关税,使农产品价格降低到低于生产成本的水平,这一行业受到严重的压力。 India’s $5 billion frozen shrimp export industry, heavily reliant on the U.S. market, is under severe strain due to new 58.26% U.S. tariffs imposed in 2025, which have slashed farm prices below production costs. 该国550个虾苗养殖场的一半以上已经关闭,导致70亿至80亿只虾籽被丢弃。 Over half of the country’s 550 shrimp hatcheries have shut down, leading to the discard of 7–8 billion shrimp seeds. 西孟加拉邦和其他沿海邦的农民面临日益严重的债务和疾病风险,而依赖进口的美国小溪库存则使疫情恶化。 Farmers across West Bengal and other coastal states face mounting debt and disease risks, while reliance on imported U.S. brood stock has worsened outbreaks. 随着厄瓜多尔因关税和成本降低而获得市场份额, 印度出口商努力适应, 呼唤政府支持、当地育种计划及国内市场多样化, With Ecuador gaining market share due to lower tariffs and costs, Indian exporters struggle to adapt, prompting calls for government support, local breeding programs, and diversification into domestic markets.