严重饮酒增加了更早、更严重的脑出血的风险 研究发现。 Heavy drinking increases risk of earlier, more severe brain bleeds, study finds.

2025年11月5日《神经学》发表的一份新研究报告将重酒精使用与更早和更严重的出血中风、特别是腹腔内出血联系起来。 A new study published in Neurology on November 5, 2025, links heavy alcohol use to earlier and more severe bleeding strokes, specifically intracerebral hemorrhages. 研究人员发现,与75岁非重饮者相比,每天喝三次或三次以上标准饮料的人在大约11年前(平均64岁)经历了中风。 Researchers found that people who drank three or more standard drinks daily experienced strokes about 11 years earlier—on average at age 64—compared to non-heavy drinkers at age 75. 他们的脑出血大70%,更可能发生在深脑地区,或扩散到充液空间,并且与更大的小船体疾病、更高的血压和较低的小板块数有关。 Their brain bleeds were 70% larger, more likely to occur in deep brain areas or spread into fluid-filled spaces, and associated with greater small vessel disease, higher blood pressure, and lower platelet counts. 甚至每天有两次饮料都与较早开始有关。 Even two drinks per day was linked to earlier onset. 研究结果表明,饮酒过量可能会加速脑容器的损坏,使中风结果恶化,尽管由于自我报告的数据和多样性有限,这项研究无法证明因果关系。 The findings suggest heavy drinking may accelerate brain vessel damage and worsen stroke outcomes, though the study cannot prove causation due to self-reported data and limited diversity. 专家们建议限制酒精,以减少中风风险,保护长期的大脑健康。 Experts recommend limiting alcohol to reduce stroke risk and protect long-term brain health.