在美国大西洋中部的幼儿中,HFMD病例正在上升,在学校和日托中心蔓延。 HFMD cases are rising among young children in the mid-Atlantic U.S., spreading in schools and daycare centers.

在大西洋中部的美国,手、脚和口腔疾病(HFMD)呈上升趋势,据报五岁以下儿童的病例有所增加,特别是在学校和日托中心。 Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is rising in the mid-Atlantic U.S., with increased cases reported in children under five, especially in schools and daycare centers. 由肠道病毒,如Coxsackie病毒A16引起的病毒,通过唾液、鼻腔分泌、粪便和泡泡液传播。 Caused by enteroviruses like coxsackievirus A16, it spreads through saliva, nasal secretions, feces, and blister fluid. 症状包括发烧、喉咙疼痛、口痛、手、脚和有时臀部有皮疹或泡泡。 Symptoms include fever, sore throat, mouth sores, and a rash or blisters on hands, feet, and sometimes buttocks. 大部分病例都是轻度的,7至10天后就解决了,但脱水是口痛引起的问题。 Most cases are mild and resolve in 7–10 days, but dehydration is a concern due to mouth pain. 成年人可能受到感染,往往有轻微症状或无症状,但仍然传播病毒。 Adults can be infected, often with mild or no symptoms, yet still spread the virus. 卫生官员敦促经常洗手、地表消毒和将生病儿童留在家中以防止传播。 Health officials urge frequent handwashing, surface disinfection, and keeping sick children home to prevent spread. 没有具体治疗;护理的重点是症状缓解和体液化。 There is no specific treatment; care focuses on symptom relief and hydration.