美国在2025年的移民变化限制了工作许可、提高收费、收紧入籍和要求边境照片,主要影响印度国民。 U.S. immigration changes in 2025 restrict work permits, raise fees, tighten naturalization, and require border photos, mainly impacting Indian nationals.

美国已经终止了 H-1B 配偶、OPT 的 F-1 学生和某些寻求庇护者的就业授权文件 （EAD） 的自动续签，需要新的审查，并因处理延迟 7 至 10 个月而面临工作缺口的风险。 The U.S. has ended automatic renewals of Employment Authorization Documents (EADs) for H-1B spouses, F-1 students on OPT, and certain asylum seekers, requiring new vetting and risking job gaps due to 7- to 10-month processing delays. 2025年9月,外部H-1B申请的新的100 000美元年费生效,增加了雇主的雇用费用。 A new $100,000 annual fee for external H-1B petitions takes effect in September 2025, increasing hiring costs for employers. 从10月20日开始, 归化公民测试需要12个正确答案, Starting October 20, the naturalization civics test requires 12 correct answers out of 20 from a 128-question pool, raising the bar for citizenship. 所有非公民,包括绿卡持有者,在跨越边境时现在都必须拍照。 All non-citizens, including Green Card holders, must now be photographed when crossing borders. 这些变化对印度国民的影响特别大,其目的是限制移民和优先考虑美国工人。 These changes, affecting Indian nationals disproportionately, aim to restrict immigration and prioritize American workers.