最高法院将在2025年11月决定特朗普利用紧急权力征收广泛关税是否合法。 The Supreme Court will decide in November 2025 whether Trump’s use of emergency powers to impose broad tariffs is legal.

2025年11月5日, 美国最高法院将听取对特朗普总统使用《国际紧急经济权力法》对包括加拿大在内的进口商品征收高关税的质疑。 On November 5, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court will hear challenges to President Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to impose high tariffs on imports, including from Canada. 由美国小企业提起的案件质疑使用IEEPA(并非针对广泛关税的法律)为贸易措施辩护的合法性。 The cases, brought by small U.S. businesses, contest the legality of using IEEPA—a law not designed for broad tariffs—to justify trade measures. 下级法院先前曾作出反对行政当局的裁决,最高法院针对特朗普的裁决可能使数十亿的关税无效,破坏贸易协定,并限制未来的总统贸易权力。 Lower courts have previously ruled against the administration, and a Supreme Court decision against Trump could invalidate billions in tariffs, disrupt trade agreements, and limit future presidential trade powers. 结果可能会改变美国的贸易政策和总统权威。 The outcome may reshape U.S. trade policy and presidential authority.