2022年,空气污染和气候变化在印度造成170多万人死亡,化石燃料、热浪和不断恶化的环境条件导致健康和经济损失。 Air pollution and climate change caused over 1.7 million deaths in India in 2022, with fossil fuels, heatwaves, and worsening environmental conditions driving health and economic losses.

2025年《柳叶刀倒计时报告》显示,2022年,空气污染在印度造成170多万人死亡,比2010年增加了38%,其中44%的死亡是化石燃料造成的,主要是煤炭和公路运输造成的。 A 2025 Lancet Countdown report reveals that air pollution caused over 1.7 million deaths in India in 2022, a 38% increase since 2010, with fossil fuels responsible for 44% of those deaths, primarily from coal power and road transport. 在2024年,印第安人每年面临近20天的热浪,6.6天因气候变化而恶化,导致创纪录的2 470亿工时损失和1 940亿美元的收入损失。 In 2024, Indians faced nearly 20 heatwave days annually, 6.6 worsened by climate change, leading to a record 247 billion lost labor hours and $194 billion in income losses. 自1990年代以来,热暴露上升了124%,农业和建筑业受到的冲击最大。 Heat exposure rose 124% since the 1990s, with agriculture and construction hardest hit. 家庭空气污染仍然是一个重大的农村健康风险,野火烟每年造成大约10 200人死亡。 Household air pollution remains a major rural health risk, while wildfire smoke caused about 10,200 deaths yearly. 现在干旱影响的土地比1950年代多138%,登革热和维布里奥等疾病传播速度更快。 Droughts now affect 138% more land than in the 1950s, and diseases like dengue and Vibrio are spreading faster.