美国的移民镇压正在扰乱汇款流动,威胁到依赖美国移民资金的发展中国家经济。
U.S. immigration crackdowns are disrupting remittance flows, threatening economies in developing nations dependent on funds from American immigrants.
美国收紧的移民政策正在扰乱全球汇款流动,威胁严重依赖美国移民资金的发展中国家经济。
America's tightened immigration policies are disrupting global remittance flows, threatening economies in developing nations that rely heavily on funds sent by U.S. immigrants.
2022年,美国移民向国外寄出近800亿美元,超过美国外援支助家庭和国民经济,特别是在中美洲国家,这些国家的汇款占国内总产值的20%至27%。
In 2022, U.S. immigrants sent nearly $80 billion abroad—more than U.S. foreign aid—supporting families and national economies, particularly in Central American countries where remittances make up 20% to 27% of GDP.
虽然一些国家出现下降,但另一些国家则报告出现临时激增,这可能是由于在可能递解出境之前进行紧急移交造成的。
While some nations have seen declines, others report temporary surges, likely due to urgent transfers before potential deportations.
专家警告说,这一激增是不可持续的,因为减少移民和增加驱逐可能会导致汇款急剧减少,在已经脆弱的地区有可能出现经济不稳定和更深的贫穷。
Experts warn this spike is unsustainable, as reduced immigration and increased deportations could lead to a sharp drop in remittances, risking economic instability and deeper poverty in already vulnerable regions.