一项自然研究发现,岸上风力涡轮机每年杀死数十万只蝙蝠,威胁着物种和生态系统。 Onshore wind turbines kill hundreds of thousands of bats yearly, threatening species and ecosystems, a Nature study finds.

一项新的“自然”研究揭示了岸上风力涡轮机对野生动物造成重大伤害,每年在美国和其他国家杀死数十万只蝙蝠,荷莉蝙蝠和金鹰等物种面临高风险。 A new Nature study reveals onshore wind turbines cause significant wildlife harm, killing hundreds of thousands of bats annually in the U.S. and other nations, with species like hoary bats and golden eagles at high risk. 报告重点介绍了更广泛的生态系统影响,包括微气候的改变和涡轮机振动造成的蚯蚓数量减少,并警告可能发生局部灭绝。 The report highlights broader ecosystem impacts, including altered microclimates and reduced earthworm populations due to turbine vibrations, and warns of potential local extinctions. 虽然风能对于气候目标至关重要,但研究强调,需要仔细规划,以避免在零净政策下继续扩展时出现未经测试的累积生态损害。 While wind energy is vital for climate goals, the study stresses the need for careful planning to avoid untested cumulative ecological damage as expansion continues under net-zero policies.