加利福尼亚州通过严格的AI同伴法来保护年轻人, 要求警告、年龄检查和安全措施, California passes strict AI companion law to protect youth, requiring warnings, age checks, and safety measures, effective 2026.

2025年10月, 加利福尼亚州颁布了SB243, 全国最严格的AI同伴法, 要求公司警告用户, 阻止未成年人敏感互动, 并防止有害内容。 In October 2025, California enacted SB243, the nation’s strictest AI companion law, requiring companies to warn users, block minors from sensitive interactions, and prevent harmful content. 法律要求披露、危机转介和公共安全报告,用户可诉诸法律。 The law mandates disclosures, crisis referrals, and public safety reporting, with legal recourse for users. 随着人们越来越担心青少年与人工智能建立深厚的情感联系, 包括浪漫关系和自伤风险, It follows rising concerns over teens forming deep emotional bonds with AI, including romantic relationships and self-harm risks, prompting federal legislation like the GUARD Act. 加利福尼亚州的法律于2026年1月生效,到2027年7月时完全得到遵守,并可能影响国家标准,因为现在有五个州对青年心理健康的AI进行监管。 California’s law takes effect in January 2026, with full compliance by July 2027, and may influence national standards as five states now regulate AI for youth mental health.