美国阻止了世贸组织重新启动上诉机构的努力,使全球贸易法院自2019年以来陷入瘫痪状态。 The U.S. blocked a WTO effort to restart the Appellate Body, keeping the global trade court paralyzed since 2019.

美国阻止了世贸组织130个成员关于开始第91次为上诉机构挑选候选人的提案,使全球贸易争端系统进一步瘫痪。 The U.S. has blocked a WTO proposal from 130 members to begin selecting candidates for the Appellate Body for the 91st time, further paralyzing the global trade dispute system. 这一举动凸显了改革方面的持续紧张,美国对该机构的权威提出了关切,而盟国则认为缺乏上诉机制损害了世贸组织的有效性。 The move underscores ongoing tensions over reforms, with the U.S. citing concerns over the body’s authority, while allies argue the lack of an appellate mechanism undermines the WTO’s effectiveness. 由于缺乏法官,上诉机构自2019年以来一直无法运作。 The Appellate Body has been nonfunctional since 2019 due to a lack of judges.