美国考虑禁止出口依赖软件的技术,以对抗中国对稀土的限制,从而冒着全球供应链的风险。 The U.S. considers banning exports of software-dependent tech to counter China’s rare earth restrictions, risking global supply chains.

特朗普政府正在考虑对依赖软件的技术(如笔记本电脑和喷气引擎)实施广泛的出口管制,以报复中国的稀土出口限制,可能禁止全球使用美国软件或技术的产品运输。 The Trump administration is considering broad export controls on software-dependent technologies like laptops and jet engines to retaliate against China’s rare earth export restrictions, potentially banning global shipments of products using U.S. software or technology. 此举是在特朗普总统 10 月 10 日威胁要征收 100% 关税并在 11 月 1 日之前禁止“关键软件”出口而引发的，目前仍在审查中，可能不会继续进行。 The move, prompted by President Trump’s October 10 threat of 100% tariffs and a ban on "critical software" exports by November 1, remains under review and may not proceed. 虽然细节不清楚,但该提案可能会扰乱全球供应链,损害美国工业,引起专家的担忧,并引发市场波动。 While details are unclear, the proposal could disrupt global supply chains and harm U.S. industries, drawing concern from experts and sparking market volatility. 中国已警告美国不要采取单方面行动, 官员也在不断的外交会谈中探索更狭义的替代方案。 China has warned against unilateral U.S. actions, and officials are exploring narrower alternatives amid ongoing diplomatic talks.