一项全球研究发现,多样化的农业可促进粮食安全、生物多样性和农民收入,而不削减产量。 Diversified farming boosts food security, biodiversity, and farmer income without cutting yields, a global study finds.

在《科学》中发表的一项全球研究发现,多样化耕作——采用作物轮作、牲畜集成和农林业等做法——可以加强粮食安全、生物多样性和农民福祉,而不会降低产量,甚至大范围减少产量。 A global study published in Science finds that diversified farming—using practices like crop rotation, livestock integration, and agroforestry—boosts food security, biodiversity, and farmer well-being without reducing yields, even at large scales. 在包括华盛顿州立大学的David Crowder和Jeb Owen在内的研究人员的带领下,对五大洲28项研究的分析显示,这些方法改善了虫害控制、土壤健康和收入,特别是对马拉维等地区的小农场而言。 Led by researchers including Washington State University’s David Crowder and Jeb Owen, the analysis of 28 studies across five continents shows these methods improve pest control, soil health, and income, especially for small farms in regions like Malawi. 欧洲和东南亚的成果是一致的,表明结合多种多样化战略可创造更具复原力、可持续的粮食系统。 Results were consistent from Europe to Southeast Asia, demonstrating that combining multiple diversification strategies creates more resilient, sustainable food systems.