非洲因逃税每年损失90B美元,但全球税收交易和区域合作带来希望。 Africa loses $90B yearly to tax evasion, but global tax deals and regional cooperation offer hope.

据贸发会议和其他机构称,非法资金流动每年使非洲损失900亿美元,约占其国内生产总值的4%,主要是由于公司逃税和跨国公司利润转移。 Illicit financial flows cost Africa $90 billion annually, about 4% of its GDP, primarily due to corporate tax evasion and profit shifting by multinationals, according to UNCTAD and other agencies. 在2025年西非媒体卓越会议上,专家们强调,必须加强区域合作,改进监管,利用金融技术追踪非法交易,同时警告数字工具如不受管制也构成风险。 At the 2025 West Africa’s Media Excellence Conference, experts stressed the need for stronger regional cooperation, improved regulation, and use of fintech to trace illicit transactions, while warning that digital tools also pose risks if unregulated. 二十国集团就15%的最低税收和公司透明度达成了全球共识,但能否取得持久进展取决于非洲国家加强机构、增加国内收入和推进非洲大陆自由贸易区。 Global consensus on a 15% minimum tax and corporate transparency was reached at the G20, but lasting progress depends on African nations strengthening institutions, boosting domestic revenue, and advancing the African Continental Free Trade Area.