波兰与白俄罗斯的边境关闭中断了中欧铁路货运,延误了贸易,并增加了成本。 Poland’s border closure with Belarus disrupted China-Europe rail freight, delaying trade and raising costs.

波兰于2025年9月9日至24日暂时关闭了与白俄罗斯的375公里边界,这是出于移民安全考虑,扰乱了中欧铁路货运,尽管没有直接针对中国,但影响了贸易。 Poland’s temporary closure of its 375-kilometer border with Belarus from September 9–24, 2025, due to migration security concerns, disrupted China-Europe rail freight, affecting trade despite not targeting China directly. 铁路和公路过境点的停工使铁路和公路过境点停工,造成延误,并增加了依赖该路线的企业的成本,该路线占欧盟-中国贸易的3.7%。 The shutdown halted rail and road crossings, causing delays and increased costs for businesses reliant on the route, which handles 3.7% of EU-China trade. 替代路线较长、更昂贵。 Alternative routes are longer and more expensive. 虽然外交努力恢复了部分准入,但事件凸显了安全政策与经济相互依存之间的紧张关系,具有更广泛的地缘政治影响。 While diplomatic efforts restored partial access, the incident highlighted tensions between security policies and economic interdependence, with broader geopolitical implications.