粗皮病在法国蔓延,引发疫苗接种运动和禁止牛出口。 Lumpy skin disease has spread in France, triggering a vaccination drive and cattle export ban.

粗皮病是一种影响牛群的传染性病毒感染,已蔓延到法国西南部和东部的新地区,最近在西班牙边境附近的三个乡爆发。 Lumpy skin disease, a contagious viral infection affecting cattle, has spread to new areas in southwestern and eastern France, with recent outbreaks in three communes near the Spanish border. 这一疾病引发了强制性接种疫苗运动和暂时禁止牲畜出口,它造成水泡和减少牛奶产量,但没有感染人类。 The disease, which causes blisters and reduced milk production but does not infect humans, has prompted a mandatory vaccination campaign and a temporary ban on cattle exports. 在8月底大规模接种疫苗之后,病例在暂时下降之后重新出现。 Cases resurged after a temporary decline following a mass vaccination effort in late August. 法国当局正在调查可能与西班牙爆发疫情的联系,同时该国还面临牲畜蓝舌病毒的挑战。 French authorities are investigating possible links to outbreaks in Spain, while the country also faces challenges from the bluetongue virus in livestock. 局势被认为是危急的,具有经济和贸易影响。 The situation is considered critical, with economic and trade implications.