美国和英国的通货膨胀上升,在政治和经济压力下给经济体和中央银行政策造成压力。 Inflation rises in U.S. and UK, straining economies and central bank policies amid political and economic pressures.

美英两国的通胀都在回升, 预计英国在9月的高峰将达到4%, 原因是旅行和家用物品成本上升, 而美国则面临政治和经济紧张, Inflation is resurging in both the U.S. and UK, with the UK's projected peak at 4% in September, driven by rising costs in travel and household goods, while the U.S. faces political and economic strain amid a record 17-day government shutdown, new tariffs hurting small businesses, and growing pressure on central banks. 尽管劳动力市场疲软,这两个国家的通货膨胀仍然高于目标,使中央银行关于利率的决定复杂化。 Despite weakening labor markets, inflation remains above target in both nations, complicating central bank decisions on interest rates. 在英国,英格兰银行可能推迟削减利率,而在美国,民粹主义领导人则挑战货币独立,引起对长期通货膨胀风险的关切。 In the UK, the Bank of England may delay rate cuts, while in the U.S., populist leaders challenge monetary independence, raising concerns about long-term inflation risks.