欧盟批准了一个15亿欧元的国防计划,以促进欧洲军事自治,并整合乌克兰的工业。 The EU approved a €1.5 billion defense program to boost European military autonomy and integrate Ukraine’s industry.

欧盟已商定一个15亿欧元的欧洲国防工业方案(EDIP),以促进国防创新、联合采购和供应链复原力,重点是减少对非欧盟供应商的依赖和整合乌克兰的国防工业。 The EU has agreed on a €1.5 billion European Defence Industry Programme (EDIP) to boost defense innovation, joint procurement, and supply chain resilience, with a focus on reducing reliance on non-EU suppliers and integrating Ukraine’s defense industry. 该计划得到欧洲议会和欧洲理事会的支持,包括严格的“购买欧洲”规则、中央军事销售机制,以及为无人机防御系统、空中和空间防护罩等关键项目提供资金。 The plan, backed by the European Parliament and Council, includes strict “buy European” rules, a centralized military sales mechanism, and funding for key projects like a drone defense system and air and space shields. 尽管批评家指出预算无法满足长期需求, 但该计划旨在面对来自俄罗斯的日益严重的威胁和与中国的战略竞争, 强化欧洲防务自主。 It aims to strengthen European defense autonomy amid rising threats from Russia and strategic competition with China, though critics note the budget falls short of long-term needs.