27个州根据Trump-时代命令与美国农业部分享了SNAP数据;法官冻结了对不遵守行为的处罚。 27 states shared SNAP data with USDA under Trump-era order; judge blocks penalties for noncompliance.

自7月底以来,至少有27个州,主要由共和党州长领导,根据特朗普政府的一项要求,根据一项防止欺诈的行政命令,与美国农业部分享了敏感的SNAP接收数据——包括姓名、社会保障号码和福利数额。 At least 27 states, primarily led by Republican governors, have shared sensitive SNAP recipient data—including names, Social Security numbers, and benefit amounts—with the USDA since late July, following a Trump administration demand tied to an executive order on fraud prevention. 以民主为主导的州和哥伦比亚特区予以抵制,称该请求非法和可能滥用,并援引隐私和监视问题为由。 Democratic-led states and the District of Columbia resisted, calling the request unlawful and potentially abusive, citing privacy and surveillance concerns. 2025年10月15日, 一名联邦法官发布初步禁令, 阻止美国农业部处罚不遵守规定的国家, 或扣留数十亿的SNAP资金, 裁定数据请求可能违反SNAP法。 On October 15, 2025, a federal judge issued a preliminary injunction blocking the USDA from penalizing noncompliant states or withholding billions in SNAP funding, ruling the data request likely violates the SNAP Act. USDA尚未对征求意见的请求作出答复。 The USDA has not responded to requests for comment. 这一行动是在历史性的资金削减和根据最近签署的税收和支出法案制定新的资格规则的情况下进行的。 The move comes amid historic funding cuts and new eligibility rules under a recently signed tax and spending bill.