中国的稀土出口控制威胁着400万个德国就业岗位,因为欧洲依赖中国的供应。
China’s rare earth export controls threaten 4 million German jobs due to Europe’s reliance on Chinese supplies.
中国收紧对稀土出口的控制威胁着多达400万个德国就业岗位,因为欧洲严重依赖中国供应 — — 占德国2024年进口的65% — — 使得关键产业面临地缘政治风险。
China’s tightening control over rare earth exports threatens up to 4 million German jobs, as Europe’s heavy reliance on Chinese supplies—accounting for 65% of Germany’s 2024 imports—exposes critical industries to geopolitical risk.
随着中国占全球产量的70%和加工量的90%,供应中断可能使德国损失3700亿欧元,即国内生产总值的9%,并使国防、航空航天和绿色技术等关键部门停顿下来。
With China dominating 70% of global production and 90% of processing, a supply disruption could cost Germany €370 billion, or 9% of GDP, and halt key sectors including defense, aerospace, and green tech.
尽管有警告,欧洲领导人仍坚持以气候为重点的政策而不是经济复原力政策,拖延了通过格陵兰存款或南美贸易交易等替代办法实现多样化的努力。
Despite warnings, European leaders maintain climate-focused policies over economic resilience, delaying efforts to diversify through alternatives like Greenland’s deposits or South American trade deals.
如果不转向自由市场战略和加强跨大西洋合作,欧洲面临的工业脆弱性将越来越大。
Without a shift toward free-market strategies and stronger transatlantic cooperation, Europe faces growing industrial vulnerability.