乌克兰的旅行政策改变导致在德国和波兰寻求庇护的青年男子人数激增。 Ukraine’s travel policy change led to a surge in young men seeking asylum in Germany and Poland.

根据德国内政部的数据,自8月底乌克兰允许18至22岁的男子合法出国旅行以来,德国的乌克兰庇护申请数量增加了十倍。 Germany has seen a tenfold rise in Ukrainian asylum applications since late August, when Ukraine allowed men aged 18 to 22 to legally travel abroad, according to German Interior Ministry data. 每周的申请从大约100份猛增到1 000份,促使官员评估这一激增是否是临时性的。 Weekly applications jumped from about 100 to 1,000, prompting officials to assess whether the surge is temporary. 乌克兰放宽了2022年对18至60岁男子的旅行禁令,但目前征兵制度只适用于25岁以上男子。 The change followed Ukraine’s relaxation of a 2022 travel ban on men aged 18 to 60, though conscription currently applies only to those 25 and older. 该政策旨在支持海外教育和就业,希望带来长期经济利益。 The policy aims to support education and employment abroad, with hopes of long-term economic benefits. 波兰报告说,边界过境点急剧增加,从每周约500个增加到6 000多个。 Poland reported a sharp increase in border crossings, from around 500 to over 6,000 weekly. 乌克兰媒体指出,越来越多的青年男子离开工作岗位或国家,社会媒体也对约会前景表示关切。 Ukrainian media note growing numbers of young men leaving jobs or the country, along with social media concerns over dating prospects. 征兵制度仍然造成分裂,批评者以不公平和规避为借口,破坏动员。 Conscription remains divisive, with critics citing inequities and evasion undermining mobilization. 莫斯科指责基辅优先考虑西方利益。 Moscow accuses Kyiv of prioritizing Western interests.